Quiz for Session 9

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基本信息：
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学号：
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Language: How the language shapes the mind (comparison with other languages)
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1.
How do the Kuuk Thaayorre arrange time in Lera’s experiment?
From left to right
From right to left
From east to west
From west to east
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2.
Who can discriminate shades of blue better because of their language?
Russian speakers
English speakers
Spanish speakers
Mandarin speakers
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3.
According to Lera’s studies, which of the following factors are shaped by languages?【多选题】
Space
Time
Colors
Objects
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4.
According to anthropological linguist Daniel Everett, language can be considered（ ）
Different ways to string words together to convey thoughts.
A cultural tool to relate a community's values and ideals.
To trigger emotions,imagination and action.
A way to communicate.
Language Styles (official, formal, written, colloquial, slang, sociolects, dialects, regionalects etc.)
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5.
 How to understand style?
It is an inherent concept in traditional Chinese literary theory
it refers to the genre of an essay or article
it is a specific, personal discourse or discourse text that has been repeatedly used to form an agreed-upon paradigm for all members of a particular linguistic community
it is the basis for the existence of genre.
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6.
Which two styles did Zhang Gong divide the language into?
oral language and written language
literary style and scientific style
political style and official style
written language and literary style
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7.
When talking about official, national and general languages, which one is right?
The general language symbolizes the dignity of the nation and is used to sing the national anthem.
Singapore has three official languages.
The national language is naturally the official language, but not necessarily the general language.
The official language is the most popular language.
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8.
Which group will call the official language of China “Chinese”?
Hong Kong people
Macao people
Taiwan People
People of the Han nationality
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9.
Which one is not included as the characteristics of spoken Chinese?
focus on the role of speech in communication
use a wide range of words, especially common colloquial vocabulary
long sentences
relatively simple structure of the discourse
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10.
Which of the following are not the Characteristics of a slang？【多选题】
slang is a marker of in-group solidarity, and so it is a correlate of human groups with shared experiences
Slang is newly coined and rapidly changing words and phrases.
Slang distinguished from other varieties of the same language by features of phonology, grammar, and vocabulary.
Slang associated with a particular social class or occupational group within a society.
Language: Ambiguity of Chinese Language (e.g. Tang poetry)
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11.
What are the conditions for the emergence of ambiguity in Chinese language?
Chinese is a language laying emphasis on parataxis.
the meaning of sentences is mostly implicit.
the Chinese vocabulary and grammar are complex.
All above
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12.
According to the text, the Ambiguity of Chinese can be classified into【多选题】
phonetic ambiguity,
lexical ambiguity,
grammatical ambiguity,
semantic ambiguity
pragmatic ambiguity.
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13.
According to the text, the four reasons for ambiguity of Chinese in terms of lexical factors are polysemy, polyphone, homonym and homophone. Which one of the following choices is the right Chinese translation of the four terms?
polysemy（一词多义）, polyphone（多音字）, homonym（同音同形异义字） and homophone（同音异形异义字）
polysemy（多音字）, polyphone（一词多义）, homonym（同音同形异义字） and homophone（同音异形异义字）
polysemy（多音字）, polyphone（一词多义）, homonym（同音异形异义字） and homophone（同音同形异义字）
polysemy（一词多义）, polyphone（多音字）, homonym（同音异形异义字） and homophone（同音同形异义字）
Language: Rhethorics and Propaganda in China
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14.
Propaganda, is it a positive word or a negative word
positive
negative
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15.
When did Shuntian Times run from inception to closure
1901-1911
1912-1930
1901-1930
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16.
After which incident, the newspaper openly defended Japan's aggression
"Nanjing Massacre"
"Jinan Incident"
"Lvshun Massacre"
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17.
What is rhetoric
Rhetoric is the study of rhetoric, which is an artistic technique to enhance the effect of words or sentences
Rhetoric is the study of words, which is an artistic technique to enhance the effect of words or sentences
Rhetoric is the study of rhetoric, which is an artistic technique to argue
Rhetoric is the study of rhetoric, which is used for math, science and medicine.
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18.
Which book of the following marked the establishment of the modern rhetoric in China
Fa Fan 《修辞学发凡》by Chen Wangdao
Wen Xin Diao Long by Liuxie
Wen Ze By Chenyi (《文则》)
Liu Yi Poetic Discourse by Ouyang Xiu (《六一诗话》)
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