Architecture

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1. How long is the history of wooden structures in China?
2000 years
1500 years
1000 years
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2.What are the 3 categories of traditional Chinese wood buildings?【多选题】
the beams-in-tiers structural system
the column and tier-beam structural system
the log cabin-type system
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3.Which category is the most popular?
the beams-in-tiers structural system
the column and tier-beam structural system
the log cabin-type system
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4.What is dou-gong?【多选题】
Dou-gong refers to the use in the frame of several layers of short bow-shaped wood arms called gong at the top of the columns where they meet the crossbeams.
Between two layers of gong is placed a block of wood called a dou.
The unit formed of several layers of dou and gong is called a dou-gong.
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5.What is the most widespread residential structure in North China?
master building
courtyard style
side buildings
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6. What is the general layout of Chinese architectural complex like? 【多选题】
begins with four columns that form a bay
groups of bays form the different types of single buildings
single buildings form different sizes of architectural complexes around courtyards
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7. Is the palace complex in Beijing the only one remaining in the whole country?
Yes
No
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8.What is the general layout of a buddhist temple like?
【多选题】
Inside the front gate of a temple are a “hall of celestial guardians”, a “hall of Buddha”.
In the rear is a tower where scriptures were stored.
To the left and the right are a meditation hall, a visitors’ hall, monks’ living quarters and so on.
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9. What styles do traditional Chinese buildings’s roofs have?
【多选题】
curved roof
hipped roof
hipped and gabled roof
single-eaved roof
multi-eaved roof
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10.How are colors used in the decoration of old buildings?
the use of light colors
strong contrasts
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