The Development of Chinese Medicine

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1.
What contribution did Shennong probably make to Chinese medicine? 【多选题】
Shennong collected some formulas or herbs.
He recorded formulas and tasted herbs in experiments.
By doing so, he accumulated much experience and discovered more methods of dealing with diseases.
In tasting hundreds of herbs, he invented Chinese medicine at last.
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2.
What are the 4 methods of diagnosis Bian Que advocated? *【多选题】
looking(at the tongue and the appearance)
listening(to the voice and breathing pattern)
inquiring (about the symptoms）
inquiring (about the time)
taking (the pulse)
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3.
What does the story of Bian Que bringing a prince out of coma say? *【多选题】
While visiting the state of Guo, he saw people mourning in the streets. After inquiring what their grievances were, he learned that the heir of their lord had died and the lord was mourning.
Sensing something was amiss, he went to the palace to inspect the circumstances of the death. After hearing how the prince “had died”, he concluded that the prince was in a coma-like state.
Using acupuncture, he brought the prince back to consciousness and prescribed medicine for the prince, who recovered within days.
Later he went to the state of Qin to treat King Wu of Qin, where he was murdered by an imperial physician who was too jealous.
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4.

What is Zhang Zhongjing’s greatest medical work? 
The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine
On Typhoid and Other Diseases
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5.
Why was Zhang Zhongjing called “the medical sage”? 
He laid the foundation of Chinese medical science
He practiced qigong and taught “the frolics of five animals”
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6.
What footprints did Zhang Zhongjing leave in Changsha? 
He took the office of taishou (太守) of Changsha.
He took the office of zhoumu（州牧） of Changsha.
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7.
What do you know about Hua Tuo as the pioneer of surgical operation? 【多选题】
Hua Tuo’s surgical operations show that he was highly skilled in the techniques of diagnosis, anesthesia, operation, stanching and healing the wound.
In fact, he predated Western medical practice by more than 1,600 years in terms of the use of general anesthesia, which was not adopted by the latter until the early 19th century.
He preferred a simple formula made up of a few herbs, and was good at making diagnoses by observing patients and listening to their voices.
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8.
What other contribution did Hua Tuo make to Chinese medicine? 【多选题】
His achievements also include pulse manifestations, acupuncture andd medico-athletics
As he believed that physical exercises could toughen the body, cure diseases and prolong life, he practiced qigong and taught “the frolics of five animals”, routines of exercises imitating the movements of the tiger, the bear, the ape, the deer and the bird.
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