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橙子基础测试题2020
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橙子雅思测试题基础段
橙子基础段测试题,针对雅思预备学员进行能力检测,从单词、语法、逻辑、听力四方面进行检测,判定学员英语基础所对应雅思成绩,并且查缺补漏,针对测试情况对学生个人进行针对性指导。 也可以作为学员自测工具,查找学习盲区。
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一. 基础单词
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1.
communicate
○anger
○inform
○hurry
○mistake
○不认识
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2.
dependent *
○refusing aid
○relying on others
○easily angered
○unable to read
○不认识
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3.
transform *
○change
○remain the same
○frighten
○create
○不认识
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4.
attitude *
○decrease
○success
○frame of mind
○dislike
○不认识
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5.
accessible *
○easily reached
○itchy
○difficult
○Folded
○不认识
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6.
prevail *
○climb
○win out
○lose
○enroll early
○不认识
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7.
abundant *
○quickly used up
○unwanted
○overpriced
○more than enough
○不认识
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8.
option *
○problem
○requirement
○attitude
○Choice
○不认识
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9.
evolve *
○turn around
○change gradually
○take one’s place
○think about
○不认识
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10.
liable *
○famous
○likely
○dishonest
○Dangerous
○不认识
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11.
pessimist *
○courageous person
○one with hopeless view
○Speaker
○Politician
○不认识
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12.
universal *
○doubting
○easily understood
○including everyone
○Local
○不认识
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13.
encounter *
○add up
○meet
○falsify
○Confess
○不认识
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14.
utilize *
○suggest
○make use of
○control by force
○accept as fact
○不认识
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15.
fluent *
○speaking smoothly
○full
○overflowing
○Polluted
○不认识
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16.
persistent *
○not brave
○rude
○stubbornly continuing
○bad-smelling
○不认识
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17.
unique *
○common
○pure
○one of a kind
○well-known
○不认识
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18.
vivid *
○brightly colored
○loud
○large
○very talkative
○不认识
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19.
subtle *
○early
○direct
○not obvious
○Surprising
○不认识
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20.
devise *
○steal
○escape
○think up
○Redo
○不认识
二. 专业词汇
自然单词
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21.
reptile
○爬行动物
○重复
○海龟
○不认识
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22.
mammal
○成年人
○哺乳动物
○猛犸象
○不认识
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23.
insect
○插入
○昆虫
○蚊子
○不认识
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24.
migration
○移民
○国家
○毕业
○不认识
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25.
creature
○生物
○创造力
○活动
○不认识
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26.
ancestor
○古老的
○祖先
○卫星
○不认识
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27.
vertebrate
○震动
○口头的
○脊椎动物
○不认识
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28.
Fossil
○燃料
○化石
○石油
○不认识
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29.
breed
○鸟
○繁殖
○床
○不认识
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30.
carbon dioxide
○二氧化碳
○一氧化碳
○一氧化硫
○不认识
科技类
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31.
messure
○混乱
○测量
○遗留
○不认识
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32.
pump
○泵
○水管
○压力
○不认识
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33.
device
○设备
○建议
○设计
○不认识
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34.
artificial
○人工的
○艺术的
○伪造的
○不认识
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35.
spin
○跨度
○旋转
○针
○不认识
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36.
sediment-free
○有感情的
○无沉积的
○沉积物
○不认识
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37.
poison
○毒
○监狱
○进程
○不认识
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38.
erosion
○侵蚀
○圆圈
○变化
○不认识
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39.
involve
○影响
○参与
○旋转
○不认识
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40.
intensive
○细致的
○集中的
○有影响的
○不认识
人文社科类单词
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41.
optimistic
○乐观的
○有机会的
○可供选择的
○不认识
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42.
pessimistic
○有压力的
○稀有的
○悲观的
○不认识
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43.
convince
○说服
○方便的
○保守的
○不认识
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44.
diploma
○证书
○钻石
○水滴
○不认识
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45.
settle
○殖民者
○牲畜
○解决
○不认识
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46.
principle
○王子的
○原则
○道德
○不认识
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47.
predictable
○可说服的
○可预测的
○有价值的
○不认识
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48.
originally
○起初
○完整地
○怪异地
○不认识
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49.
innovative
○语气
○革新的
○值得注意的
○不认识
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50.
competitive
○有竞争力的
○完整的
○复杂的
○不认识
语法部分
一.基础语法
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51.
Dairy farming is ___ leading agricultural activity in the United States. * *
○○(A) a
○○(B) at
○○(C) then
○○(D) none
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52.
Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster___ , so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.
○○(A) than sound waves do
○○(B) than sound waves are
○○(C) do sound waves
○○(D) sound waves
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53.
Beef cattle___ of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions.
○○(A) the most are important
○○(B) are the most important
○○(C) the most important are
○○(D) that are the most important
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54.
The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it___ photographs in books and newspapers.
○○(A) the possible reproduction
○○(B) possible to reproduce
○○(C) the possibility of reproducing
○○(D) possibly reproduced
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55.
Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania,___ Betsy Ross sewed the first American flag.
○○(A) which
○○(B) where
○○(C) that
○○(D) has
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56.
___ Vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph.
○○(A) While the
○○(B) The
○○(C) Because the
○○(D) Because of the
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57.
Speculation,___ ,results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic. * *
○○(A) form biological species
○○(B) biological species are formed
○○(C) which forming biological species
○○(D) the formation of biological species
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58.
In this pure state antimony has no important uses, but___ with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal. * *
○○(A) when combined physically or chemically
○○(B) combined when physically or chemically
○○(C) the physical and chemical combination
○○(D) it is combined physically and chemically
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59.
The dawn redwood appears___ some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world. * *
○○(A) was flourished
○○(B) having to flourish
○○(C) to have flourished
○○(D) have flourished
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60.
If you really have to leave during the meeting, you'd better leave ______the back door. *
○A.for
○B.by
○C.across
○D.out
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61.
When asked about their perference about the movies, many young people are _____sci-fi movies. *
○A.in terms of
○B.in needa of
○C.in favor of
○D.in praise of
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62.
Again and again the doctor looked ____ the crying gil, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her. *
○A.over
○B.after
○C.for
○D.out
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63.
The little boy won't go sleep _______his mother tells him a story
○A. or
○B.unless
○C.but
○D.whether
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64.
The house was to exepnsive and too big.______________I'd frown fond of our little rented house.
○A.Besides
○B. Therefore
○C. Somehow
○D.Otherwise
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65.
_____________the pay isn't attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. *
○A.Generallly speaking
○B. On the contrary
○C. In particular
○D. To be honest
二.从句
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66.
All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
○○(A). that
○○(B). those
○○(C). which
○○(D). what
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67.
He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
○○(A). who
○○(B). that
○○(C). from which
○○(D). from whom
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68.
It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness. * *
○○(B). which I think it was
○○(A). which I think was
○○(C). I think which was
○○(D). I think which it was
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69.
You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home. * *
○○(A). the time
○○(B). what time
○○(C). that time
○○(D). which time
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70.
Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal? * *
○○(A). which
○○(B). what
○○(C). why
○○(D). for that
三.翻译
71.
大学应该给本科生提供将来工作中所需的技能
72.
问题是大学教育是否能教给学生有用的技能。
73.
快餐将会取代传统食物的观点是荒谬的。
74.
一些学生在玩电脑游戏上花费太多时间,这对他们的身心发展都有害。
75.
如果人们不喜欢这个广告,他们就不会买这个产品。
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